Connecticut
State Senators:
Chris Murphy (D)
Term Start: January 3, 2013
Full Name: Christopher Scott Murphy
Date of Birth: August 3, 1973
Birthplace: White Plains, New York, U.S.
Early Life and Education: Chris Murphy was born in White Plains, New York, and raised in Wethersfield, Connecticut. He attended Wethersfield High School and later graduated with honors from Williams College in 1996, where he earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in History. Murphy then earned a Juris Doctor from the University of Connecticut School of Law in 2002.
Personal Life: Chris Murphy is married to Catherine Holahan, and they have two sons. The family resides in Cheshire, Connecticut. Murphy is known for his commitment to public service and his efforts to address the needs of his constituents through pragmatic and effective legislation.
Early Career: Before entering politics, Murphy worked as an attorney and served as a legislative aide in the Connecticut General Assembly. He was a law clerk for the House Government Reform Committee and also worked as an executive assistant to then-Connecticut Attorney General Richard Blumenthal.
Political Career:
- Connecticut House of Representatives: Murphy began his political career in the Connecticut House of Representatives, where he served from 1999 to 2003. During his tenure, he focused on healthcare reform, consumer protection, and environmental issues.
- Connecticut State Senate: In 2003, Murphy was elected to the Connecticut State Senate, representing the 16th district. He served from 2003 to 2007. As a state senator, Murphy continued to focus on healthcare, education, and economic development.
- U.S. House of Representatives: In 2006, Murphy was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, representing Connecticut’s 5th congressional district. He served three terms from 2007 to 2013. During his time in the House, Murphy focused on healthcare reform, veterans’ affairs, and energy policy. He was a strong supporter of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and worked on policies to improve healthcare access and affordability.
- U.S. Senate: In 2012, Murphy was elected to the U.S. Senate, succeeding retiring Senator Joe Lieberman. He took office on January 3, 2013, and has been re-elected since. As a senator, Murphy has focused on issues such as gun violence prevention, healthcare, foreign policy, and economic equality. He is known for his advocacy on behalf of gun control measures and his efforts to address gun violence in America.
Committee Assignments:
- Committee on Appropriations
- Committee on Foreign Relations
- Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
Political Positions and Legislative Work:
- Gun Control: A leading advocate for gun control, especially after the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting in 2012. Has championed legislation to expand background checks and prevent gun violence.
- Healthcare: Strong proponent of the Affordable Care Act and has worked on initiatives to make healthcare more affordable and accessible. Led efforts to reform mental health care.
- Foreign Policy: Advocates for a forward-thinking foreign policy focusing on diplomacy and international human rights. Active in discussions on U.S. policy towards the Middle East and other global hotspots.
- Economic Development: Promotes American manufacturing through initiatives like the Buy American Act. Supports investment in Connecticut’s manufacturing sector and rehabilitation of former industrial sites.
Senator Chris Murphy is known for his dedication to public service and advocacy for progressive causes, including sensible gun laws, affordable healthcare, and a forward-looking foreign policy. His career reflects a commitment to representing the interests of Connecticut families and working across the aisle to achieve meaningful reforms
Committees
Committee on Appropriations: Committee members manage and oversee federal budget to ensure government funds are allocated and spent properly.
Committee on Foreign Relations: Committee plays a role in shaping U.S. foreign policy, providing a check on the executive branch’s conduct of international relations, and ensuring that America’s global engagements reflect the values and interests of its citizens.
Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions: Committee addresses issues related to health care, education, employment, and retirement policies.
Voting patterns
Senator Murphy has a voting record that reflects his commitment to progressive values, including healthcare, gun control, economic policies, environmental protection, and social justice.
Key Voting Patterns:
Healthcare:
- Affordable Care Act (ACA): Murphy is a strong supporter of the ACA and has consistently voted to protect and expand it. He advocates for measures to lower prescription drug costs, expand Medicaid, and improve access to mental health services.
- Public Health Initiatives: Murphy supports increased funding for public health initiatives, including mental health services, substance abuse treatment, and preventive care.
Gun Control:
- Gun Violence Prevention: Murphy is a leading advocate for gun control measures. He has voted for legislation to expand background checks, ban assault weapons, and close loopholes that allow for easy access to firearms by individuals who should not have them.
Economic Policies:
- Progressive Tax Policies: Murphy supports progressive tax reforms aimed at reducing income inequality. He has voted for measures to increase taxes on the wealthy and large corporations while providing tax relief for middle- and low-income families.
Job Creation and Infrastructure: Murphy supports significant investments in infrastructure to promote economic growth. He has voted for legislation to modernize transportation, broadband, and public utilities, which he believes will create jobs and stimulate the economy.
Environmental Protection:
- Climate Action: Murphy supports aggressive measures to combat climate change. He has voted for legislation that promotes renewable energy, reduces carbon emissions, and invests in green technology. He supports rejoining the Paris Agreement and implementing policies to achieve net-zero emissions.
- Conservation: Murphy advocates for the protection and conservation of public lands. He has supported measures that enhance conservation efforts and ensure sustainable use of natural resources.
Social Justice:
- Civil Rights: Murphy is a strong advocate for civil rights and social justice. He supports legislation to address systemic racism, protect LGBTQ+ rights, and promote gender equality.
- Criminal Justice Reform: Murphy supports criminal justice reform measures aimed at reducing mass incarceration, addressing police brutality, and promoting fair sentencing practices.
Education:
- Funding and Support: Murphy supports increasing funding for education at all levels. He has voted for measures to improve teacher salaries, expand access to early childhood education, and increase funding for vocational training programs.
- Higher Education: Murphy advocates for making higher education more affordable and accessible. He supports policies that reduce student loan debt and increase funding for scholarships and grants.
Immigration:
- Comprehensive Reform: Murphy advocates for comprehensive immigration reform that includes a pathway to citizenship for undocumented immigrants, protections for DACA recipients, and measures to improve the immigration system.
- Border Security: While supporting humane treatment of migrants and refugees, Murphy also emphasizes the importance of secure borders and effective immigration enforcement.
Overall, Senator Murphy’s voting patterns reflect his commitment to progressive values, focusing on gun control, healthcare, environmental protection, and economic justice. His efforts in the Senate are aimed at creating a safer, healthier, and more equitable society.
Full Name: Richard Blumenthal
Date of Birth: February 13, 1946
Birthplace: Brooklyn, New York, U.S.
Early Life and Education: Richard Blumenthal was born in Brooklyn, New York, and raised in affluent surroundings. He attended Riverdale Country School in the Bronx. Blumenthal graduated from Harvard College with a Bachelor of Arts degree magna cum laude in 1967. He was a member of the Phi Beta Kappa society. Following his undergraduate studies, he attended Trinity College at the University of Cambridge in England for one year before enrolling at Yale Law School, where he earned his Juris Doctor in 1973. At Yale, Blumenthal was the editor-in-chief of the Yale Law Journal and a classmate of future President Bill Clinton and future Secretary of State Hillary Clinton
Personal Life: Richard Blumenthal is married to Cynthia Malkin, and they have four children. The family resides in Greenwich, Connecticut. Blumenthal is known for his dedication to public service and his commitment to addressing the needs and concerns of his constituents through effective legislation.
Early Career: Blumenthal served in the United States Marine Corps Reserve from 1970 to 1976, achieving the rank of sergeant. His service has been a notable part of his public profile, though it has also been a subject of controversy. After service and after law school, Blumenthal worked as a law clerk for Supreme Court Justice Harry Blackmun. He then served as the U.S. Attorney for the District of Connecticut from 1977 to 1981. In this role, he prosecuted several high-profile cases involving drug trafficking, organized crime, and corruption
Richard Blumenthal (D)
Term Start: January 3, 2011
Political Career:
- Connecticut Legislature: Served in the Connecticut House of Representatives (1984-1987) and the Connecticut State Senate (1987-1990).
- Attorney General of Connecticut: Served five terms from 1991 to 2011. Known for his aggressive stance on consumer protection, environmental stewardship, and labor rights, recovering millions for Connecticut taxpayers through various settlements and litigations. He was known for his advocacy against tobacco companies and his work on antitrust cases
- U.S. Senate: Elected to represent Connecticut in 2010, succeeding Senator Chris Dodd. Re-elected in 2016 and 2022. As a senator, Blumenthal focuses on issues such as consumer protection, healthcare, veterans’ affairs, and judicial matters
Committee Assignments:
- Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe
- Committee on Armed Services
- Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
- Committee on the Judiciary
- Committee on Veterans’ Affairs
- Special Committee on Aging
- United States Senate Caucus on Internation Narcotics Control
Political Positions and Legislative Work:
- Consumer Protection: Advocated for safety and accountability in consumer products, including pressing companies like GM to address defects and pushing for stricter regulations on nicotine products.
- Environmental Protection: Worked on legislation to promote climate resiliency and protect natural resources such as Long Island Sound and Connecticut’s rivers.
- Veterans’ Affairs: Authored the Clay Hunt Suicide Prevention for American Veterans Act and other legislation aimed at improving services and support for veterans.
- Technology and Privacy: As chair of the Commerce Consumer Protection subcommittee, led efforts to hold tech companies accountable for privacy and content management.
Senator Richard Blumenthal is known for his extensive legal background and commitment to public service, focusing on consumer protection, veterans’ affairs, and environmental issues throughout his career in both state and federal positions.
Committees
Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe: Also known as the U.S. Helsinki Commission. This is a U.S. government agency that monitors and promotes the following in Europe and surrounding areas: Human Rights, Democracy, Military Security, Economic Cooperation, and Humanitarian Issues. The commission includes members from the U.S. Senate, House of Representatives, and executive branch, and it conducts various activities to inform U.S. policy and ensure adherence to international agreements.
Armed Services: Oversees military operations, defense policies, and the Department of Defense, including the Army, Navy, and Air Force.
Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs: Committee plays a critical role in shaping policies related to national security, ensuring effective and efficient government operations, and maintaining oversight of federal agencies and programs.
Judiciary: Committee plays a role in shaping the nation’s legal framework and ensuring the fair administration of justice. Its work impacts a wide range of issues, from the confirmation of judges to the protection of civil liberties and the enforcement of federal laws.
Veterans’ Affairs: Oversees veterans’ benefits, medical care, and assistance in transitioning to civilian life.
Special Committee on Aging: Committee aims to improve the well-being, health, and financial security of older Americans.
United States Senate Caucus on International Narcotics Control: Committee plays a role in shaping U.S. drug policy and enhancing efforts to combat drug trafficking and abuse on both national and international levels.
Voting patterns
Senator Blumenthal has a voting record that strongly reflects his commitment to progressive values, consumer protection, environmental issues, and social justice.
Key Voting Patterns:
Healthcare:
- Affordable Care Act (ACA): Blumenthal is a strong supporter of the ACA and has consistently voted to protect and expand it. He advocates for measures to lower prescription drug costs, expand Medicaid, and improve access to mental health services.
- Public Health Initiatives: Blumenthal supports increased funding for public health initiatives, including mental health services, substance abuse treatment, and preventive care.
Gun Control:
- Gun Violence Prevention: Blumenthal is a leading advocate for gun control measures. He has voted for legislation to expand background checks, ban assault weapons, and close loopholes that allow for easy access to firearms by individuals who should not have them.
Economic Policies:
- Progressive Tax Policies: Blumenthal supports progressive tax reforms aimed at reducing income inequality. He has voted for measures to increase taxes on the wealthy and large corporations while providing tax relief for middle- and low-income families.
- Job Creation and Infrastructure: Blumenthal supports significant investments in infrastructure to promote economic growth. He has voted for legislation to modernize transportation, broadband, and public utilities, which he believes will create jobs and stimulate the economy.
Environmental Protection:
- Climate Action: Blumenthal supports aggressive measures to combat climate change. He has voted for legislation that promotes renewable energy, reduces carbon emissions, and invests in green technology. He supports rejoining the Paris Agreement and implementing policies to achieve net-zero emissions.
- Conservation: Blumenthal advocates for the protection and conservation of public lands. He has supported measures that enhance conservation efforts and ensure sustainable use of natural resources.
Social Justice:
- Civil Rights: Blumenthal is a strong advocate for civil rights and social justice. He supports legislation to address systemic racism, protect LGBTQ+ rights, and promote gender equality.
- Criminal Justice Reform: Blumenthal supports criminal justice reform measures aimed at reducing mass incarceration, addressing police brutality, and promoting fair sentencing practices.
Education:
- Funding and Support: Blumenthal supports increasing funding for education at all levels. He has voted for measures to improve teacher salaries, expand access to early childhood education, and increase funding for vocational training programs.
- Higher Education: Blumenthal advocates for making higher education more affordable and accessible. He supports policies that reduce student loan debt and increase funding for scholarships and grants.
Immigration:
- Comprehensive Reform: Blumenthal advocates for comprehensive immigration reform that includes a pathway to citizenship for undocumented immigrants, protections for DACA recipients, and measures to improve the immigration system.
- Border Security: While supporting humane treatment of migrants and refugees, Blumenthal also emphasizes the importance of secure borders and effective immigration enforcement.
Overall, Senator Blumenthal’s voting patterns highlight his dedication to protecting the environment, advocating for consumer and public health, supporting workers’ rights, and improving services for veterans, reflecting his progressive stance on key issues